Monday, April 1, 2019
The Critical Contextual Studies Media Essay
The Critical contextual Studies Media EssayMarshall McLuhan wrote of existing in the age of re-tribalised man and residing in the adult male(prenominal) resolution. Throughout my research I will examine these ideas in relation to the effects of modern media, especially television and the internet, and how it has changed the commission we go on with others around the world.Canadian born theorist Marashall McLuhan (1911-1980) was an English graduate endurecelled media analisist. His first Popular book the mechanical bride looked at advertising and it was a ground breaking part of writing as it was the first snip that anyone had ever studied advertisments as a form of intercourse, from thusly McLuhan had the c erstwhilept that the content of the media was irrelevant, besides the form of which the media took was the importance the medium is the message. The earpiece for manikin as a medium has signifi loafert impact on our enviroment and the way we await and communicate h owever the conversation we have on the telephone affects very few volume fairish as what we print is nonhing to the effect of the idea of the printed word. This can be better explained in another(prenominal) quote from McLuhanthe content of a medium is care a juicey piece of meat by the burgular to distract the watchdog of the mindThe effects of engineering science do not occur at the level of opinions or concepts, b atomic number 18ly alter sense ratios or patterns of perception steadily and without rissistancehe recoginised and soundless the power of media and argued how it plays an important part in shaping and structuring compassionate gardening in terms of the way we communicate and the way we figure the world. we go our tools and then our tools shape us McLuhan besides power saw the importance of spic-and-span media technologies as new media brings new forms of communication.Mcluhan formed the concept of hot media and unruffled mediaIn this supposition McLuhan gave the lable of hot media to forms of media that stimulate only one of the human senses whilst int termcting with it, for example he aims listeing to the radio or reading a book, notice a film, Viewing a photograph or sitting in a lecture require one sense. However cool media requires more than active partisipation this form of media can be Conversation, television, telephone, comics, the seminar. he be expires the electonic age offers a more diverse multi sensory environment, he claims we use more of our senses with multimedia system rather than singlular media and this makes us more true to our natural state. In this theory Mcluhan looks simplistically to the corporeal interaction in terms of senses and doesnt ack in a flashledge the engagment the singular media has to our imagination or to our sentiment. Although McLuhan is incredibley insightful he does get critised for not leaving populate for evaluation, he looks generally and broadly not looking at personal identi ty or things such as values as indicated in a dibate with Norman Mailer 1968.Re-tribalised universeMcLuhan had another theory were he defined ternary ages of man, separated according to the means of the form of communication (media) used and which of our senses is involed.In this theory McLuhan identifies the first age was the preliterate or tribal era Where the spoken word was the main way to communicate and our hearing was our well-nigh important sense, He also identified the second age is the gutenberg shape up where the main media was the written word (print) and our sight became more important than our hearing. McLuhan then goes on to suggest the third age is the electronic age of the re-tribalized Man where all our senses are involved in the interaction to the form of media.Mcluhan doesnt suggest the book or the print is not still important, there is just a shift in the nature of the book by this he means there is change with how we interact with books and how much we depe nd on it. As the book before digital media was the sourse of all our information round the world and each other. before the book we relied on verbal communication to exchange information to and from each other, it was a communal synergetic experience where as the book is a very private experience and he makes we are shifting back to a more social interactive way of overlap information.Mcluhan compares the writen word to an assembley line where words like move are moving in one diraction and assembled one part at a time and he speaks of how at the time the assembley line has changed where its no longer one component at a time its now as many parts delivered mechanically all at once where ever possible. he says you relise its no longer a line but an open field , He also talkes of the tribal man in this quote The world is like a continually sounding tribal drum constantly fucking the princess gets married in London bang bang bang we hear about it.Global VillageMcLuhan saw technol ogy as having become an concomitant of our senses. McLuhan saw the Radio or Telephone as an extension of the ear and Television and Computer as world the extension of our eyes. These technologies allowed us to project our senses beyond our limited physical range. He saw the pace of which we can communicate through electronic media is parallel to the speed of our senses. Through technology such as the telephone, television, information processing system systems and the Internet, we are able to Interact with quite a little across the world as quickly as it would take us to contact and converse with the population who inhabit the alike physical space as us (i.e the people that live in the same village).To understand what McLuhan means with the term global village we need to identify what he meant by village in this metaphor. In a sense the village represents a small environment in which people can easily communicate and interact quickly and know of all the events that takes plac e. As McLuhan writes Time has ceased, space has vanished. We now live in a global village a simultaneous occurrence McLuhan is communicating the idea that through our extended senses we can now shell out and experience things on a global scale, we can share things with people on the other side of the world, as if we were with people in the same physical space.McLuhan also saw the global village as a potentially invasive community in an interview McLuhan says the global village isnt a place where you have harmony. It has extreme concern in everyone elses demarcation and much involvement in everyone elses life. it means huge involvement in everyones affairsThe global village is as big as a planet and as small as a village military position office.In many senses I think McLuhan was very insightful when talk of the town about the global village to the shift into the digital age of which we live today, particularly when analyzing the quote above and applying it to social media such a s Facebook . On sites like Facebook there is constant dramas and bickering whether this is caused by over sharing some information or people digging into someone elses information, so we can see validation in McLuhans quote. However there are many good qualities to social media too such as creation instantly connected to friends and family across the world.I can also see that McLuhan also had something in his idea about certain medias being an extension of our physical selves, although he did not mean it literally one can see that todays generation are constantly attached to their mobile phones, although its not actually physically part of us we are rarely without it as if it were a detachable appendage. The device is kept at hand like a pair of glasses. I think McLuhan is not only right-hand(a) when talking about the computer or telephone but also television, I think it can allow us to experience the world and some situations as close as we can without physically being there, lik e living life looking through a windowpane we get to see what world wide tragedies are being open in the news as if we were there viewing it for ourselves. With television we can get to experience a reality from a distance.
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