Colonization of Mexico Essay Example for Free

Colonization of Mexico Essay The main purpose of this chapter is to explain the process of the Mexican northern states conquest. It addresses the events that occurred since the Mexican independence from Spain to the annexation of Texas to the United States and the loss of the Mexican more than half territory. 2. The key question(s) that the author is addressing is: What were the facts that led to the conquest of Mexican territories by the United States? What led to the legacy of hate? 3. The most important information in this article/chapter is: The chapter give us the causes of why the hate of legacy started and why it is still impacting. 4.The main inferences /conclusions in this article/chapter are: Mexico did not just lose over half of its territory, but also dignity. The wars brought losses that impacted the lives of Mexicans. Mexico didn’t just loss part of its land that would make it a major powe, but also its population, which day by day migrate in search of survival. 5.The key concept(s) we need to understand in this article is (are): * September 16, 1810 Mexico won independence from Spain (Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, Jose Maria Morelos, and Guadalupe Victoria). * Mexico was on bankrupt, with low stability. Wanted to form a nation state and create an overriding identity. * Texas and Mexican war interrupted the process of state formation. * 1800-1819 United States expanded through a series of purchases and aggressions dramatically, bordering Texas, New Mexico and some other Mexican territories. * United States started thinking Texas once belonged to them and started the process of annexation and invaded Mexico which led to a bankruptcy to the country. * The United States believed in the manifest destiny. They said God had chosen them to expand trough out the continent and spread democracy. * President Adams offered to by Texas for $1 million, Mexican officials refused the offer; United States started an aggressive diplomatic campaign. * On May 13, 1846 congress declared war. * February 2, 1848 the Mexican congress ratified the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo with Mexico accepting the Rio Grande as the Texas border and ceding almost half of its territory in return of 15 million. * By these concepts the author means: By those concepts the author addresses the facts that led to the Conquest of most of half of Mexican Territory. After Mexico gained independence from Spain, Mexico wanted to become a nation sate, but the process was interrupted when the Texas war begun. United States believed in manifest destiny and started expanding trough out its south. They tried to purchase Texas for 1 million but Mexico refused, war was declared and Mexico accepted lost Texas and some other territories on the northwest trough the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. 8.The main point(s) of view presented in this article is (are) The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo has not been clear and its interpreted in favor of special interests. It is said that it continues to be violated and that it has led to a legacy of hate that has impact our lives.