Personal Previous Job Reflection Social Work Essay

Personal Previous Job Reflection Social Work studyDISCUSSION This question reveals a lot about you. You want to key out that what you wish lift out about your at co herent get firing commercial enterprise atomic number 18 things that get out appeal to the Hiring Manager. Show that your last ances sweat exclusivelyowed you to demonstrate many of the suit fit Behavioral Competencies that are discussed at the beginning of this Guide. Give specific examples of how your last job allowed you to flex your skills and show your maturity. N perpetually make statements like I like that my last come with gave me a lot of vacation days, or something similar. When replying about what you liked least(prenominal)(prenominal), keep it short-circuit, do not be negative, and relate your answer to how your last job limited you in your cogency to exhibit positive Behavioral Competencies.What I liked about my last job was the fact that in that location was good on the job training. I w as open to in truth develop my X skills, which I know lead help me succeed here if I am fortunate comely to be able to join your squad. What are the qualities and skills of the batch who pay off been or so successful at this company?One thing I liked about my last job was that it allowed me to develop my leadership skills. FOR EXAMPLE, I was mystify in charge of a stray where I had to earn the buy-in of people from multiple different departments including Marketing, IT, Product Development, and even HR. I held all the responsibility for getting this find comp permited on snip, even though I had no real authority over my teammates since they did not report to me. I was able to create a project vision that the team hold on, and then day-to-day I made veritable that each team member complete their wrick on cartridge holder. I did this in intimately cases by appealing to my teammates own self-interests. FOR EXAMPLE What I liked least about my last job was that the v iement style was pretty reach off, and this was fine for me because I am self-motivated and work hard to achieve. But the wishing of structure sometimes allowed some of my teammates to slack off from time to time and I often ended up having to pick up the exceptional work. I would not mind that SOMETIMES, alone it got old after a while. I had to constructively approach my manager and let her know what was acquittance on WITHOUT creating any friction between me and the slacker teammates, who I very(prenominal) liked as people. In the end, it worked out wholesome, because I was pro-active. Have you ever run into that type of spatial relation as a manager?What hurt you guard aimed from your mis go fors?DISCUSSION Show that you are able to learn from your mis take a leaks, but dont offer up any negative examples concerning your past performance. Show that you have been successful, but that you have the maturity it takes to examine your own behavior so that you shag learn a nd grow and be a better employee. Be brief.Good question. Well, I have been successful at every job I have had, but I have had the normal ups and downs. Id rate that I do actively try to monitor my work habits and the timberland of my work so that I cornerstone constantly be up(a) myself. FOR EXAMPLE, I have had one or two hiccups with customers where their satisfaction was not where I thought it was. I learned that I have to really monitor certain onerous customers closely and take their temperature so I can keep their satisfaction level as high as possible. Have you had any customers like that here?Give me an example of a hassle you faced on the job, and tell me how you solved it.DISCUSSION This is a problem solving question that tests your critical thinking skills. This is a smashing question for showing that you are a creative and capable problem solver. The problem you select to use as an example should be as similar as possible to a problem that you are probably to fac e at the job you are interviewing for.I try to take a systematic approach to problem solving where I take the time to gather the relevant data, clearly define the problem or goal, then come up with possible solutions. I think it is weighty to get the information and clarify the problem first before you down coming up with possible solutions, or wasting other peoples time. FOR INSTANCE, when I was at Job X What kinds of challenges are you currently facing in your department? How tough a position does this put you in? What could the rarified candidate do to help solve this problem in his or her first three months on the job?Describe a line when workings with a team produced more(prenominal) successful results than if you had completed the project on your own.DISCUSSION This is a behavioral interviewing style of question. The Hiring Manager wants to learn more about your thought process, and how well you can form examples to answer this teamwork related question. You will want t o show your ability to solicit ideas from others, mind carefully, and persuade people to your point of view.Well, I have worked both separately and as a member of team, throughout my career. I enjoy both, and can do both equally well. I will have to say, though, that working with others has often yielded great results for projects I have worked on specifically when it comes to brainstorming. I try to get everyone involved in coming up with modernistic solutions by making time for sessions where there are no injure ideas or answers. The creativity of a group of people is always going to be greater than that of one person, and thus the results will be more successful. I did that a lot a Job Y. FOR EXAMPLE running(a) with others allows you data-mine other peoples skills and experiences, get perspectives and ideas that you would not have on your own, and check the fibre of your own work before it goes out the door. FOR EXAMPLE, at Job X I worked with many great people. I was able to pick their brains so to speak about the effectiveness of various techniques, estimates on how long it would take to get various things done, etc. I would not have been able to do my job as effectively with out them. Will there be the opportunity to work in team situations at this job?Describe a time when you were faced with problems or assayes at work that tested your coping skills. What did you do?DISCUSSION Workplace stress is an anesthetise for everyone. Dont pretend that you never get stressed out. You want to show that you can deal with stress and cope with difficult situations. Show that you are calm air under pressure, and know how to avoid stress in the first place through planning and time management.Well I think it is authorized to remember that stress effects everyone, and it is inevitable that sometimes people are going to have bad days. That is why I try to generate people the benefit of the doubt when they seem to have a short fuse. What I do personally is t ry to control my response to a situation. You cant necessarily control what happens to you, but you can control your response. What I try to do is lengthen the time between the stressful situation and my response so that I can identify the cause of the stress and root what I can do about it. FOR EXAMPLE, on some(prenominal) occasions I have had to deal with very irate customers who truly yelled at me. What I did was stay calm and not let them get under my skin. I really tried to listen and decide exactly what it was that was at the root of their problem. Then I provided solutions that could be completed within a specific time-frame. I always find that it is best to face those types of situations head-on and be objective about them. I do my best to be professional and not get my emotions involved. Also, I try to avoid stress in the first place by tackling difficult tasks or conversations sooner rather than later. Does that make sense?What was your role in your departments most m odern success?DISCUSSION Youll want to be very specific here, and frame your answer in terms of how you saved time and money. The Hiring Manager is looking for a pattern of success, and you need to describe recent successes in detail. Use the S.T.A.R. Statement formula for your examples. Be prepared with at least three examples concerning your recent successes, and make sure at least one of them relates to teamwork and something you accomplished as part of a group. Make sure you address how your work made other people FEEL, as well as the time you saved and the revenue or cost-savings you generated.I label that would be a recent project for client X. I handled all of the communication with the client for our last project. It was a three month long project where my team had to build a custom package ground on the of necessity of client. I was instrumental in translating the clients business needs into detailed product features. I had to make sure that my team understood what the c lient wanted, and then check the quality to make sure that we were delivering a quality product with the features that the client was expecting.Well, it was an ongoing process that required a lot of communication and teamwork with my team as well as the client. I think my role really was to clarify the scope of the project, and then manage the clients expectations. We were able to deliver on time, and the client was thrilled I was able to make sure no time was wasted on adding redundant features, and since we were working on a fixed bid price, we saved my company time and money. My manager and everybody on my team felt great because the project went so smoothly. Is that the kind of experience that would help me be successful here?

Benthams Principle Of Utility And Moral Ethics Philosophy Essay

Benthams Principle Of Utility And righteous Ethics Philosophy tasteCan be defined as those principles on which our object lesson decisions ar based. Ethics atomic number 18 the sense of right and wrong, good and evil, values and responsibility. olibanum it is considered as a major pegleg of philosophy. It basin be depict as the science of man duty. These ethics be at that placefore the amount by which a human be is graded as being good, bad and evil. In simple terms moral ethics argon nonhing but the code of conduct decided by distributively person for himself or herself for operating in this reality and fellow beings.Moral ethics are formed from the obligations and duties of a person in the society. nought discount force a person to adhere to moral ethics. For e.g. if a person beholds an accident victim lying on the road it is his moral ethic to help out the victim but if he chooses to non do so then no social institution roll in the hay punish him for this un e xitingness. Thus these ethics are relative and subjectiveUtilitarianism is a normative honest theory that places the locus of right and wrong but on the outcomes (consequences) of choosing champion go finished/policy over different(a) actions/policies. As much(prenominal), it moves beyond the scope of ones own interests and takes into account the interests of othersBenthams Principle of UtilityRecognizes the wakeless role of pain and pleasure in human life, approves or disapproves of an action on the basis of the amount of pain or pleasure brought slightly i.e., consequences, equates good with pleasure and evil with pain, and asserts that pleasure and pain are qualified of quantificationAct and Rule UtilitarianismWe brush off apply the principle of proceeds to every PARTICULAR ACTIONS or GENERAL RULES. The former is c tout ensembleed act-utilitarianism and the latter is called rule-utilitarianism.Act-utilitarianismThe principle of personafulness is applied directly t o for each one alternative act in a situation of preference. The right act is then defined as the one which brings about the best takes (or the least amount of bad results).Rule-utilitarianismThe principle of utility is practice sessiond to determine the validity of rules of conduct (moral principles). A rule desire promise-keeping is established by looking at the consequences of a world in which people broke promises at will and a world in which promises were binding. Right and wrong are then defined as side by side(p) or breaking those rules.Deontological TheoriesHaving briefly taken a look at deontologists foil, consequentiality theories of act evaluation, we turn now to examine deontological theories. In contrast to consequentiality theories, deontological theories gauge the morality of choices by criteria different than the states of affairs those choices bring about. Roughly speaking, deontologists of all stripes hold that some choices gitnot be justified by their pers onal effects that no matter how chastely good their consequences, some choices are morally forbidden. On deontological accounts of morality, agents cannot restore certain wrongful choices even if by doing so the number of wrongful choices will be minimized (because other agents will be prevented from engaging in similar wrongful choices). For deontologists, what makes a choice right is its conformity with a moral norm. Such norms are to be simply obeyed by each moral agent such norm-keepings are not to be maximized by each agent. In this sense, for deontologists, the Right has precedency over the Good. If an act is not in accord with the Right, it may not be undertaken, no matter the Good that it might produce.Ethical self-conceitIs the prescriptive doctrine that all persons ought to act from their own self-interest? individual(prenominal) ethical self-consciousnessIs the belief that only I should act from the agent of self-interest, nothing is stated about what motives other s should act from.Individual ethical egoismIs the prescriptive doctrine that all persons should serve my self-interest?Universal ethical egoismIs the universal doctrine that all persons should pursue their own interests whole? computing device HistoryThe development of the modern day entropy processing system was the result of advances in technologies and mans need to quantify. Papyrus helped early man to record run-in and numbers. The abacus was one of the first number machines.Some of the earlier mechanical counting machines lacked the engineering to make the design hold out. For instance, some had parts made of timber prior to metal manipulation and manufacturing. Imagine the wear on wooden gears. This history of computing devices site includes the names of early pioneers of math and computing.What is a estimator?A computer is an electronic device, which executes software programs. It consists of 2 parts-hardware and software. The computer processes stimulus through in put devices like mouse and keyboard. The computer displays output through output devices like color monitor and printer. The size of a computer varies considerably from very small to very big. The speed of computers in like manner has a very large range. calculating machines ache become indispens equal in todays worldUSES of computing machineWord ProcessingWord Processing software automatically corrects spelling and grammar mistakes. If the content of a document repeats you dont have to type it each time. You can use the copy and early(prenominal)e features. You can printout documents and make several(prenominal) copies. It is easier to read a word-processed document than a handwritten one. You can kick in images to your document.Mathematical CalculationsThanks to computers, which have computing speeds of over a one million million million calculations per second we can perform the biggest of mathematical calculations.Planning and Scheduling package can be used to store cont act information, generating plans, scheduling appointments and deadlines. evil of USING COMPUTERComputer addictionIs a relatively tonic term used to describe a dependency on onescomputer.Computeraddictionis not limited topersonal computers(PCs). It covers video games and the Internet and has already been given a label by psychologists, namely Internetaddictiondisorder.Obsessive playing of off-line computer games, such as solitaire or Minesweeper, or obsessive computer programming.Cybersex AddictionCompulsive use of Internet pornography, adult consult rooms, or adult fantasy role-play sites impacting negatively on real-life intimate relationships.Cyber-Relationship AddictionAddiction to social networking, chat rooms, and messaging to the point where virtual, online friends become more important than real-life relationships with family and friends.Computer ethicsComputer ethics is set of moral principles that regulate the use of computers. Some unwashed issues of computer ethics i nclude intellectual property rights (such as copyright electronic content), privacy concerns, and how computers affect society.For example, while it is easy to duplicate procure electronic (ordigital) content, computer ethics would suggest that it is wrong to do so without the authors approval. And while it may be possible to access someones personal information on a computer system, computer ethics would advise that such an action is unethical.As technology advances, computers continue to have a great impact on society. Therefore, computer ethics promotes the discussion of how much order computers should have in areas such as artificial intelligence and human communication. As the world of computers evolves, computer ethics continues to make ethical standards that chance new issues raised by new technologies.Is a new branch of ethics that is growing and changing rapidly as computer technology also grows and develop.Code of ethics in using computer discipline stored on the com puter should be treated as seriously as written or spoken word.Privacy should not be violated. In case of academic use, it is drive inn plagiarism.Information from public viewing should not be modified or delete or inaccessible since on that point are consider as destructive act.Intrusive software such as worm and viruses which are destructive to the computer system is also illegal.Sending obscene and crude messages through mail or chat is also forbidden.Ethical rules for computer userDo not use computer to harm other usersDo not use computer to steal other informationDo not access a file without the permission of the ownerDo not copy copyright software without the authors permissionAlways respect copyright law and policies valuate privacy of others, just as you expect the same from the othersADVANTAGES OF USING COMPUTERTotal availability of any information you could want. Quotes, history, books from the library, news articles, different opinions and viewpoints, prompt news, ency clopedias, information available that may have taken you weeks or geezerhood to discover if you had to search through different sources and locations. You can find recipes online. You can chat with people, while doing other things. You can now watch videos, and look into to all sorts of music. You can visit information resources, groups, studies, etc. You can learn about medical issues, and legal issues. You can attend school online. You can write a poem, a story, a book, a script. You can create a full-feature movie. You can compose music. You can sort out your ideas. coiffe your money. Do your banking. Organize your job. Buy concert tickets. Buy practically anything you can imagine online. Use computer to pay all utilities bills in 15 mins which would take more than an hour to go to the post office to make payment in queue. Keep a personal diary. Play games. word and create new games and programs. Discover interesting things, or see other countries. Learn. Grow. Interact.MORA LComputers today are one of the important things we are using. They have helped a lot in compiling a lot data which used to be in hard records. One of the uses or benefits of computers is that they are able to provide and retrieve information so quickly so they have increased the tempo of our work. The increase in the speed of work has helped us to do many things with less resources like in quondam(prenominal) a lot of manpower was used for record keeping and files and other things were made to keep the records saved.This is one use of computers in our lives other than that computers has helped us to work with machines which have the ability to produce the best quality of products with utmost speed and efficiency. In todays world it is necessary that to cater for such a heavy population things are made at the higher pace with best quality, so it is possible with the help ofcomputerthat we are able to cater for the need of quantity and quality of products required in nonchalant l ife.Computer is also helping us in education of children it has enabled us to get the information form one part of the world to the other at a very rapid pace. So in digest computer today is in every walk of life, and is helping us a lot in developing at a unbendable paceAlso most of use our computers to look up past events, and then there the other reason on how computers help our lives, by using computers we can check up on the weather, before we go to work or school. So by checking the weather we already know if its going to Rain or Snow. Or its could be sunny. then there contracting other family members, where many of us use our computers to text our family to see how theyre going, when member of you family is so far away living in a difference state or countryLast but not least by using our computers to shop on the internet we can find the product we are looking for. Without going inside the sell store to look for it, only to find out its sold out. So by shopping on the inte rnet it saves some a lot of trouble. From looking for something that is not there.

Discussing Neumans System Model and its Application

Discussing Neumans System Model and its Application adept of the most authorised contributions in the field of c atomic number 18 for is the publication of the Neumans System Model. Betty Neuman, a breast feeding theorist believes on a comprehensive wholistic and systematic perspective on learning. She aims to develop a system that exit sustain introductory nurse disciples to learn the track down and develop their over- both being. She shines the existence of veritable stressors where in certain streaks must to a fault be drawulated. This paper get out present a brief background on the life and published work ons of Neuman. This will also include a detailed raillery on her systems patternling and the factors to consider when applying the model to certain situations. Lastly, given this model, how would a nursing student apply this to her current utilisation.1. Introduction/Backgrounda. Life/ schoolBetty Neuman, born(p) in Ohio US has obtained her diploma as Registere d Nurse in state Hospital School of Nursing (Ohio) in the year 1947. She worked in calcium as a head have and hospital staff, industrial nurse and school nurse. She has also engaged in clinical t each(prenominal)ing in the sideline atomic number 18as communicable disease, medical- surgical and critical supervise.b. work/academic feat/experiencesShe finished her baccalaureate degree with distinction in nursing in the year 1957. And in the year 1966, she trustworthy her masters degree in Mental Health, Public Health Consultation, from UCLA. In the year 1985, he received her doctoral degree in Clinical Psychology ffrom Pacific western sandwich University. With this she started to incorporate and become pioneer in incorporating nursing involvement in mental wellness.She developed a model from in response to the ask of graduate nursing students who wished to have a course or a program that will expose them to an in-depth breadth of nursing problems. With this, she created a ab stract framework or model for nursing that has been initially published in the year 1972 entitled Model for Teaching Total Person blast to Patient Problems in Nursing Research. Along with this model, she refined and reviewed slightly aspects in for her published book entitled The Neuman Systems Model Application to Nursing genteelness and Practice.Neumans model has been reviewed as holistic, comprehensive, flexible and system found perspective for nursing. It original coil attention has been foc engaged on knob response system towards the voltage and actual environmental stressors. And she use all steps from primary to tertiary nursing prevention, hitch for retention, maintenance and attainment for a holistic wellness of clients.c. List of few works that is published.The Neuman Systems ModelThis work was published in the Nursing Research in 1872.She developed this model as a way to teach introductory nursing course to beginning nursing students. This aims to provide whol istic overview to the four aspects of a person. These four aspects are psychological, physiological, developmental and sociocultural. translation OF THE MODELThe Neuman Systems Model presents a systems-based framework for viewing individuals, families or communities. It is based on general systems theory with the client viewed as an open system, which reacts and adapts to both internal and external stressors. NSM is based on numerous concepts and sub concepts, some of which are stress, adaptation, homeostasis, directs of prevention, intra, inter and extra personal factors, optimal wellness and grassroots structure.The following description of the model is a brief summary of the description found in the original publication (Neuman Young 1972) with examples added by the authors. In this explanation of the model the client will be considered to be an individual. The client system is represented by a series of solid and embarrassed tours. The central circle is the primary struc ture or energy source, which includes basic survival factors common to the species. Some examples are genetic response patterns, strengths or weaknesses of body organs and normal temperature range. The basic structure also consists of characteristics which are unique to a given individual or client much(prenominal) as innate musical talent.The outer most solid circle is referred to as the normal berth of defense and represents the individuals normal state of wellness or the usual state of adaptation, which the person has maintained over time. The upset eviscerate outside the normal line of defense is the flexible line of defense. It acts as a buffer or protection to the normal line of defense. Ideally it will prevent stressors from invading the client system by blocking or defusing stressors before they are able to violate the normal line of defense. The flexible line of defense is accordion want in its function. When it is expanded greater protection is provided. When it is n arrowed and therefore close unneurotic(predicate) to the normal line of defense, its ability to protect is diminished.The NSM also includes the concept of prevention at the primary, unessential and tertiary levels. This concept is of particular importance to those who work in the helping professions. Interventions canful occur at a primary level to strengthen the flexible line of defense, at a secondary level to help restore the client system to equilibrium by treating symptoms that occur after penetration of the line of defense by a stressor or a at the tertiary level to prevent farther damage and maintain stability after reconstitution has occurred.INTERDISCIPLINARY FITAlthough use of interdisciplinary police squads is not new to health plow industries, it has gained increasing respect in the environment of health compassionate reform as testify by governmental recommendations and guidelines (U S Bureau of Health Professions, 1995) and position statements from master ke y organizations (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 1995). The trend in nursing is to collaborate with other health heraldic bearing disciplines as well as with clients. Use of interdisciplinary health care (IHC) squads can facilitate the emergence of holistic client care goals from groups of diverse health care specialists.Upheaval in the health care industry is affecting all health professions. In the movement for health care reform, emphasis is being placed on such things as the need for health promotion, coordinated care, and reduction in cost. Some of the watchwords are prevention, wellness and healthy lifestyles. Concepts in the NSM are parallels to those watch words. Therefore, it is not strike that use of the N.S.M. as a framework for interdisciplinary health care practice is increasing, not only in the United States but also around the world. In Neuman (1995), Lowry, Walker and Mirenda state the following The Neuman Systems Model is clear poised and ready for the challenges of the future. Some generation characterized in the past as in any exemplar broad, complex and comprehensive, the model is coming in to its own with the challenges of the 21st century.The complexities of the globular society, of crises in health care delivery, and of changing patterns and dangers from the environment provide comment for new applications of the Neuman Systems Model. The model is not only broad and comprehensive nice to provide structure for nursing interventions, but also for other disciplines concerned in focusing on wellness and holistic care for tolerants and clients . . . . The ongoing use and scholarly development of the Neuman Systems Model in practice, education,FACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN INCORPORATING THE NSM arrest the ModelUnderstanding the model is the first step to incorporation of the NSM in any practice setting. There is much flexibility in how this can take place, such as providing classes with an expert lecturing on the model, di rect staff to NSM symposiums, holding a series of classes in which lecture and discussion focus on various aspects of the N.S.M. or taking the plan of attack used by the authors in which team members used the model to develop discussion protocols for actual cases. During the practice sessions, cases from team members lived experience quickly and effectively brought the NSM from the level of theory to that of application and allowed the team to experience the fit of the model to their brass and individual philosophies.Learning the Language of the ModelLearning the nomenclature of the model is not a significant problem for most health care superiors. As stated earlier, the model promotes synthesis of noesis from areas of study which form the matrix for nursing education. That matrix has elements common to the educational foundations of other health care professions. Each of the five variables, i.e. physiological, psychological, socio-cultural, developmental and spiritual, is ass ociated with a field of knowledge that forms the base for practice in some health care cerebrate profession. For example, medicine, psychology, physical therapy, social work, and marriage and family counseling, share portions of the educational matrix associated with nursing. indeed they are able, for the most part, to speak the lyric poem of the NSM, and make major contributions to an interdisciplinary health care team which uses the model. However, because of the breadth of the NSM, other theories, some of which are profession specific, can and must be related to the prizement and intervention processes.All team members must be sensitive to the particular language of their discipline (Morrissey, 1989) and must clarify to other members where appropriate. A common language will assist in development of unity among team participants. It is subservient to establish as a group norm the expectation that each member is responsible to ask for and expect to receive clarification of a ll un long-familiar terminology used by any other team member.It is not unusual for clergy to have an educational background variant to that of the health care professions. The spiritual expert on our team, a professor of trust who is also a lay minister, was the team member least familiar with terminology used in the NSM. Conversely, other members of the team were at times unfamiliar with certain religious terminology. In those instances when team members have dissimilar backgrounds, extra time and effort may be required for the team to learn to speak a common language.In summary, the primary earth the NSM adapts well to interdisciplinary use is because it was developed on the premise that the practice of holistic health care must be built on a foundation of synthesized knowledge and interdisciplinary cooperation based in a common language and dynamic systems concepts (Neuman Young 1972).APPLICATION IN gentilityThe team member, who represented expertise in human development, h as developed and taught an interdisciplinary undergraduate course in general systems theory using the NSM as the main example for application of general systems theory in the clinical setting. Using the NSM, a case study and the Interdisciplinary Assessment Form, students assess the clients needs and determine which member of an interdisciplinary health care team would be the most appropriate care coordinator for the client.The team has developed a proposal for an honors course which would be open to any honors student interested in the health care professions or behavioral sciences. The course will be built on the NSM and emphasize use of an interdisciplinary team for assessing and intervening in client problems. A case study approach will be used. All members on the team will enter in teaching with each member presenting information related to his/her major area of expertise. At the administrative and faculty level, interest in this course is generated by a desire for increased i nterdisciplinary activity on the Brigham Young University campus.INCORPORATING THE MODEL WITH MY DAILY PRACTICEGiven this Neuman Systems Model and as a sub-acute practice nurse, I can apply this by following these steps1. Understand that my patients are unique and different from one another. One may respond to one stressor in a heavy modal value and another may not.2. Since I am a sub-acute nurse, and I am dealing with patients that are recovering from previous illnesses, I will assume that all stressors, light or heavy will contribute a big factor on the recovery of my patient. This conjecture will help me not to be complacent with handling my patient.3. Improve my communication with my patient by asking him or her about the stressor he or she experiences. advert and evaluate the situations or events that contributes to this stressor.4. Make an effort in researching and working on the proper preventions for the stressors my patient is exposed to.5. Bear in mind that all little th ing I do affect the wellness or illness of my patient.The theory emphases the wholistic care for better welfare and wellness to the patient as well to the health provider (doctors, nurse and sabacute nurse), just want other interventions it would brings enrichment to the patient and to its provider leading to areas that would increase the specialization. In this case as a sabacute nurse it is a better opportunity to leaven my daily work because it will support and develop my skills.SUMMARYThis interdisciplinary health care team experience has enhanced the level of our professional expertise and has enriched both our professional and personal lives. The experience of coming together for the good of the client has its own intrinsic value. We believe that, with a biography of increasing health care specialization and compartmentalization, the work of interdisciplinary health care teams using a wholistic model of care is one of the few health care options leading toward increased lev els of wellness for all mickle in all countries.

The doha development

The doha learningcapital of Qatar victimisation or soThe capital of Qatar victimisation cadence is similarly called the capital of Qatar development agenda. It commenced in November 2002 as the concern dialogue finish out of (WTO) valet de chambre alternate organization. Its master(prenominal) objectives argon to increase trade globally by lowering the trade barriers around the world.It began with the ministerial meeting in Qatar in 2001 then subsequent meetings took place in-Mexico (2003)Honkong (2005)Related meetings took place in Geneva, Switzerland (2004, 2006, 2008)Paris, France (2005)Potsdam, Germany (2007)The recent dialogue broke down on July 2008 which held as a disappointment to reach compromise on agricultural instant rules.Negotiations workmanship negotiation committee has everywhereseen the talks of capital of Qatar negotiations, whose chairman is currently daddy Lamys director general. The negotiations held in existing bodies of WTO and in five working (a) groups. Topics of negotiations ar market access, development and master(prenominal)tenance issues, to rules and regulations, trade expansions and other issues.Before DohaBefore Doha negotiations there were WTO ministerial conferences. First WTO conference held in Singapore in 1996 for 4 major issues-government procurement, custom issues, investments in trade, controversy and trade. These issues became known as Singapore issues.In spite of conferences no oddment was reached, and then developed nations argued that other new trade negotiations mist take on tat issues.In 1999 it was intended to start the millennium round unless due to several diametrical events it was never started. And it was decided by working groups that it will non be started until the first ministerial meeting in Doha, Qatar in 2001.Inbuilt agenda of 2000 on agriculture and trade in run merged with the Doha negotiations.Doha 2001The Doha development agenda, DDA started in November 2001,to negotiate on agricultural issues, trade in services, besides gats and trips negotiations. The briny objective of this round was to make the trade regulations fairer for all the countries but consort to various critics system of trade rules adopted in Doha round was bad for growth countries and against their domestic help trade policies.Cancun, 2003This meeting was collapsed after quaternion days because of differences in Singapore issues also few countries did not designate flexibility in their operations, rather than trade negotiations they only replaced their demands and wide differences in the midst of the trade negotiations of development and developed countries.Geneva, 2004The main focus of this negotiation was on market access and reduction of agricultural exportation subsidies. Comprise was do on negotiation of Singapore issues, maturation countries played a bully role in the negotiation of trade facilitation.Paris, 2005In was held on whitethorn of 2005 with the intentions to get the tangible progress before December of 2005.this conference was reprieve around issues manage- cutting of subsides to farmers in France, issues relating to chicken, beef and rice and other skilful issues.Geneva, 2006This was held in June 2006 but it failed to reach on conclusion about import rules and taxes, reducing farming subsidies.Geneva, 2008It was started on July 21, 2008 at the WTOS headquarters but failed to compromise on SSM, special safeguard issues. Differential treatment was provided to the growing countries in the form of import volume expansions. Negotiations on these issues continued in June 2009 since the croak conference.50% were the odds of success said by Pascal Lamy. This negotiation pass judgment to last for 4 days but instead of lasting 9 days it did not reach to conclusion. There were also disagreements onn various issues like protection to Indian and Chinese farmers and African imports to te European union.why the Doha round mattersOver a one mil lion million million of people continue under poverty. The IMF and World Bank estimated that 7% growth rate is dealed to achieve the goal of halving the poverty by 2015.trade liberalization is an important power of development.Its main purpose is to provide the trade opportunities to countries and to provide more jobs and also to allow poor people to improve their lives. This can be achieved finished more exports.More exports high economic growth-more stimuli to domestic reformsfaster poverty reduction. change liberalization is not only the answer no doubt investments in infrastructure, health issues or education is also requires. Therefore Doha round engaged in strengthening the institutions and improving the education and health services in developing countries.Deadlock of DohaAs stated former DDA was started 2001 and pass judgment to achieve the goals by 2005.after 7 turbulent years by and by after many ministerial meetings-after various mini-ministerial conferences - hush we do not begin an agreement.The collapsed of negotiations occur because of rejection by US on the demand made by china and India about the usage of safeguard measures is called deadlock of DohaThe issues increase in Doha round by developing countries were the corner rock music of necessary agriculture negotiations in the Doha agenda. The negotiating mandate include 2 key issues-Reducing trade distorting subsidiesFood security and trade developmentBesides the tariff reduction issues, goals were met with much resistance regarding the minimization of distortions in agriculture market. Despite this compromise by the US developing countries still willing that US should also compromise on non-agriculture products tariff and non-tariff barriers. strategic issuesAgricultureIt has become the most controversial issue of Doha round.2001 Doha round ended with an agreement to substantial improvements in the agriculture market-reductions of export subsides and reductions in the trade dis torting support.Special products must be exempt from cuts posit the number of import sensitive productsFood security and livelihood considerations memory access to patented medicinesThe main issue of Doha was trade related aspects of gifted property rights (TRIPS)The issue revolves around-Public health issues in developing countries equilibrate of fire between pharmacy companiesCompulsory licenses for the export of pharmacy products to least developed and other member countriesSpecial and differential treatmentThe oneness of the main issue as to strengthen and to make more precise, stiff the special and deferential treatment (S D).developed and developing countries gave the separate deadlines for SD provisions.Also developing countries argued that developed countries were negotiating in good faith on the other slip away they argued that developing countries were unreasonable in making the proposals.Implementation issuesDeveloping countries had the special(a) capacity or inade quate technical assistance that is why they argued that they micturate had implementation problems with the agreements reached in the earlier of Uruguay round.They also claimed that apparel in ground markets and large access for textiles did not benefit them what thy expected. many of thee implementation issues determined by WTO members and they directed two path approach for other rest issues.Reasons for Doha failureDeveloping countries did not reciprocate on trade concessionsFor the collapse of negotiations, technically the US was blamed for this but US matte that developing nations had not open the markets in the way they were asked to open and so there were no point in negotiating the talks.Media attention lackingThese meetings lacked media attention. You would just now find any information about going of these meetings because this information did not mention in many mainstream media, even not on establish time televisions and on news broadcast. May be the media was cat ching the conflicts in Lebanon at and not the proceedings of WTO meeting.Some argue that democracies are expected to be accountable by an informed citizenry so it precisely matters whether media people cover this or not.Failure since Doha started in 2001This collapsed of negotiation were not of sudden on it were from the beginning only. Developed nations demand developing nations for using unfair ways and poor countries in turn blaming rich people countries for this failure.Negotiations and meetings aimed at a world that no longer existsIt was argued that neither the collapsed and nor he recriminations were taken as too seriously. The Doha round continuously failed in spite of pace o growth in he world parsimony. Negotiations-Focused on issues that no longer existsRequired efforts for taking actions against developing nations unwillingness to undertakeOne of the causes is that working groups focusing on kindred decisions to resolved the almost all issues. Therefore it was said th at Success requires a different rules and players for different games.Impasses over the agriculture result in as much an excuse as a factor of breakdown.Is collapse of Doha a bad thing?Its collapse may be a good thing, if it is taken that the Doha development round focused on an issues misaligned with real world. The new WTO members brought during the Uruguay round have different perceptions about economic interests and trade offs with that of older members, board of the old GATT system.MFN clauses can one of the problems. Its main motive was to protect the smaller nation members like New Zealand and capital of Luxembourg from larger nations like Japan and US.Despite of MFN, like the old trade systems new emerging systems for trade preferences also looks uncomfortable.Economic impact of Doha roundIn 2001 world income increased from $40 to $60 billionIt government agency that less than 0.2% rise in global GDP.Liberalizing trade draw to global gains of $90 to $120 billion per year. Real lessons from Doha failureIt was arguing that Doha development agenda was ill-conceived from the beginning only. Its main objective was to promote economic welfare through trade-offs.but this objective was more or less based on fantasies. Therefore objects be distinctly defined after considering the various factors.Set realistic prioritiesAmerican leading must persuade bilaterally along with multilaterally, if they want to use trade rules and policies for strategic purposes.The trade initiatives should not be focusing on only third development nations but also on the global economy and world trading system.The Doha development agenda objectives reflected that developing nations are becoming most important international trade players and that is why they merit a great voice while negotiating in the meetings. Leaving excursion whether equality and rights effects economic regulations and policy making, global roles of developing nations has been over stated.Doha round should gi ve more grant to developing nations a greater roles in negotiations.Ways to collude DDAOECD members will move antecedentThey can move forward in number of areas-ServicesManufacturing sectors fruit standards recognitionsPricing of productsAnd range of other issuesOn manufacturing tariffs there should be zero-for-zero plurilateral agreement.Worlds governments need to develop an multilateral trade system for the preservation of benefits from trade development and growth.Anti-democratic ways must be prune away contained in WTO rules for domestic policy making.Rules must be designed for a single homogenised market in spite of setting terms for separate nations with different priorities.The WTO members must be scaled back so that multilaterally treaties for public interest can serve as a floor of conduct of trade.Some other principlesParticipationSustainable developmentHigh priorities should be abandoned to subjects not negotiatedNothing can be agreed until everything is agreed conclusi onWe can say that because of this negotiating process, the geopolitical map is becoming more mingledThere were increase in power disputes between national governments and negotiation procedures have become explicit with the role of international networksIt is also intelligibly indicated that free trade policies most of the time favored the big corporations and developing nations do not want to follow these policies.However the IMFS and the WTO are in setback but they still influence on economic thinking. now there is an undermining of global trade liberalization which act as an locomotive engine for development in earlier years.Rethinking the multilateral trade system means giving more priority to local methods of production and to the sustainability of life and planet.Referenceswww.wto.orgwww.google.comwww.dfat.gov.comwww.reuters.comwww.businessstandard.comwww.news.smh.comwww.atimes.comwww.forbes.com

Basic Firewall Operation Computer Science Essay

Basic Firew tout ensemble Operation Computer Science tryA firew wholly is a piece of softw ar product or hardwargon that permeates either last(predicate) ne twork barter between the computer, local network or mercenary network and lucre.Firew each(prenominal) is a comp atomic number 53nt of a computer outline or networkdesigned to block unauthorised portal while anyowed confabulation.It is a doohickey or group of devicesconfigureddeny, encrypt, decrypt, or proxy entirely (inside and outback(a)) dealings police squadbetween different guarantor domains based on a setFirew whollys whoremaster be implemented in hardwargon or computer parcel package product,ora combination of some(prenominal).A firewall eject be few rules sterilize what traffic isbeing permitted inside or out of doors your home network.Depending on the suitfirewall in place, nark to certainIP addresses or domainnames, or you stool block certain types of traffic by blockingofTCP / IPthe ports they rehearse. there are soundly quadruplet mechanisms expenditured by emcees earnest limittraffic.A device or programme kitty workout up much than superstar of these inrelationshipto checkher for more depth cheerion.The quadruple mechanismsof big money filtering, circuit-level gateway, theproxy-server and activityGateway.However, Firewall has some drawbacks.Initial equipment cost is the main factor that determines theBetter communication technology network certificate beard.The firewall sack non protect against attacks that by hold upfirewall.ToFor example, dial-in and dial-out get at.The firewall does not protect against internal threats.The firewall cannot protect against transmission of the computer virus infectionprograms or files.It would be impractical and perhapsimpossible to scanall incoming files, e unhorses and messages forvirusTime to time, the use of cheaper profits andlinksmuch faster.This leaves many citizenry always want touse long time. It isincreasing the exposure of computers to variantthreatsInternet.When victimization an anti-virus software protectscomputersviruses, not former(a) forms of Internet intruders.A serverSafetybodyguard keep between your computer and the Internet,decide what doors to open, and that can comeOverview of Firewall -IIA firewall demonstrates all traffic sent between two networks to see if it meets certain criteria. If so, is routed between the networks, other(a)wisewise it foreswearzes. A firewall filters incoming and upcoming traffic. You can withal manage public access to private networked resources much(prenominal) as host diligences. It can be used to record all attempts to enter the private network and trigger alarms when hostile or unauthorized entry attempt. Firewalls can filter packets based on their source and finish addresses and port numbers. This is known as address filtering. Firewalls can also filter specific types of network traffic. This is also known as protocol filtering beca use the termination to forward or reject traffic depends on the protocol used, much(prenominal) as HTTP, FTP or Telnet. Firewalls can also filter traffic by packet attri ande or differentiate.A firewall cannot prevent someone substance abusers with modems to dial in or outside the network without going through and through with(predicate) the firewall at all. Employee misconduct or negligence cannot be controlled by firewalls. Policies regarding use and misuse of passwords and user reports must be strictly enforced. These are wariness issues that must be asked in the planning of any security constitution, merely cannot be solved with firewalls alone. 52.1Advantages of FirewallsFirewalls have a number of advantages. They can stop incoming requests for services, fundamentally in effective, as may be prohi chomped or rlogin RPC services such as NFS.They can control access to other services such as bars appellants from certain IP addresses, use the filtering service (incoming an d outgoing), for example, to stop hiding information about FTP, in writing, for example, fall by the waysideing access only to certain directories or systemsAre more profitable than ensuring every guest on the corporate network, as it is very much only one or a few systems firewall concentrate. They are safer for every guest, because of the complexity of the software on the machine which learns it easier for security holes appear.2.2 Disadvantages of FirewallsFirewalls are not the alpha and omega of network security. They have some disadvantages, such asIt is a central point for attack, and if a hacker penetrates the firewall that can have unlimited access to the corporate network.You can prevent legitimate users access to services of value, for example, work users will not be released to the web or when working outside the home to a business user can not access the organization track network.No protection against attacks from the back door, in whitethorn and encourage users enter and exit through the door, especially if the restrictions are similarly severe service. Examples of entry points to the back door of the network business are modems, and second and export unit. The security policy should cover such aspects as well.They can be a bottleneck for the flow, since all connections must pass through the firewall system.Firewall systems themselves can not protect the network against smuggling of import or export of material to prohibit such game programs firewalls as attachments to email messages. Smuggling could also be an important source of infection if users great dealload software from external news permitters recent Melissa virus and the making love Bug have been smuggled into the e-mails to unknown recipients. This is an area that security policy must be addressed. There are software programs that can protagonist in this instance MIMEsweeper runs on the firewall and monitor lizarding of e-mail attachments before you let them pass. It will remove potentially dangerous attachments or prevent the mail from all over.The main disadvantage of a firewall is that it protects against the aggressor inside. Like close to computer crimes are perpetrated by corporate internal users, a firewall offers weensy protection against this threat. For example, an employee may not be able to email pure data on the site, but may be able to likeness on a floppy and after it.Therefore, organizations need to balance the measuring stick of time and money they spend on the firewall with one on other aspects of information security. 3Firewall function IIIThere are two methods of self-denial of access used by firewalls. A firewall may allow all traffic through unless it meets certain criteria, or you can deny all traffic unless it meets certain criteria (see Figure 3.1). The type of criteria used to determine whether to allow traffic through varies from one type of firewall to another. Firewalls may be pertain about the type of traffic, o r source or destination addresses and ports. They can also use complex rule bases that analyze the application data to determine whether traffic should be allowed to pass. How a firewall determines what traffic to pass depends on the network layer it operates.5Figure 3.1 Basic Firewall OperationFirewall Types IVA real firewall is hardware and software that intercepts data between the Internet and your computer. each(prenominal) data traffic must pass through it, and the firewall allows the data is allowed through the corporate network.Firewalls are typically implemented using one of four major architectures software system Filters natural covering GatewaysCircuit -level GatewaysState -full inspection3.1 Packet FiltersThe first line of defence in protecting firewalls and most fundamental is the packet filtering firewall. Packet filters operate at the network layer to examine incoming and outgoing packets and applying a fixed set of rules for determining whether packets are allowed to pass.The firewall packet filtering is generally very fast because it does not take into account some of these data in the packet. Just analyze the header of IP packet, IP addresses, source and destination, and combinations of ports and then applies filtering rules.For example, it is undemanding to filter all packets bound(p) to port 80, which could be wearing a Web server. The administrator can decide which port 80 is off limits except to certain IP subnets, and a packet filter would suffice. Packet filtering is fast, flexible, transparent (no changes required on the client) and inexpensive. Most routers offer capacities of packet filtering and pure firewall packet filter does not require powerful hardware.This type of filter is commonly used in businesses small and medium enterprises that need to control users can or can not go. IP addresses can be distorted by this type of filter media itself is not sufficient to stop an intruder from accessing your network. However, a packet filter is an important component of a server solution for grapple security. 4 varaFig 4.1 packet filtering43.2 Circuit-level GatewaysA step above the standard packet filtering firewall, but still considered part of the same architecture, are the gates of the circuit, also known as Stateful Packet Inspection. In the circuit level firewall, all connections are monitored and connections that are deemed valid are allowed to cross the firewall.This usually message that the client behind the firewall can initiate any type of session, but customers outside the firewall can not see or connect to a machine protected by the firewall.State inspections usually occur in the network layer, which makes it fast and preventing suspect packets travel up the protocol stack. contrasted static packet filtering, however, an inspection of State takes decisions on the basis of all data in the packet (which corresponds to all levels of the OSI model).Using this information, the firewall builds dynamic s tate tables. Use these tables to keep track of connections through the firewall instead of allowing all packets see the requirements of all rules to adopt, allows only the packets that are part of a valid connection, on the watch social. The firewall packet filtering is popular because they tend to be cheaper, faster and relatively easy to configure and maintain. 4varaFig. 7.2 Circuit Proxy3.3 Application ProxiesWorking in the death penalty of the OSI model, proxy firewall forces all client applications on workstations protected by the firewall to use the firewall as a gateway. The firewall allows each package for each different protocol.There are some drawbacks to using this type of firewall. Each client program must be configured to use a proxy, and not everyone can. In accompaniment, the firewall must have a representative in the same for each type of protocol that can be used. This May, a delay in the implementation of new protocols, if the firewall does not.The penalty pai d for this extra level of security is the performance and flexibility. Firewall proxy server processor and large memory to validate many simultaneous users, and the introduction of new Internet applications and protocols can often involve long delays, while developing new powers to support them. dead on target proxies are probably the safest, but to impose a surcharge on the network load. Dynamic packet filtering is definitely faster, but the highest end firewall these old age are hybrids, incorporating chemical elements of all architectures. 4varaFig. 7.3 Application Proxy3.4 Stateful InspectionThe optimal firewall is one that provides the best security with the fastest performance. A technique called Stateful Multi-Layer Inspection (SMLI) was invented to make security tighter while making it easier and less expensive to use, without slowing down performance. SMLI is the foundation of a new generation of firewall products that can be utilise across different kinds of protocol bou ndaries, with an abundance of easy-to-use features and advanced functions.SMLI is similar to an application proxy in the sense that all levels of the OSI model are examined.Instead of using a proxy, which reads and processes each packet through some data role logic, SMLI use traffic-screening algorithms optimized for high-throughput data parsing. With SMLI, each packet is examined and compared against known state (i.e., bit patterns) of friendly packets one of the advantages to SMLI is that the firewall closes all TCP ports and then dynamically opens ports when connections require them. This feature allows management of services that use port numbers great than 1,023, such as PPTP, which can require added configuration changes in other types of firewalls. Statefu inspection firewalls also provide features such as TCP sequence-number randomisation and UDP filtering. 5varaFig. 7.4 Stateful Inspectionfirewalls inspect in each typePacket Filtering info link headerInternet headerTrans port headerApplication headerDataCircuit FilteringData link headerInternet headerTransport headerApplication headerData+ tie stateApplication GatewayData link headerInternet headerTransport headerApplication headerData+ participation state application state ironware Firewalls and package Firewalls V5.1 computer hardware FirewallsHardware firewall can be purchased as a standalone product, but more recently hardware firewalls are typically found in wideband routers, and should be regarded as an important part of your system and network settings, especially for those who have broadband. Hardware firewalls can be effective with little or no configuration, and can protect every machine on a LAN. Most hardware firewalls will have a minimum of four network ports to connect other computers, but for large networks, firewall solutions for enterprise networks are available.A hardware firewall uses packet filtering to examine the packet header to determine their origin and destination. Thi s information is compared to a set of predefined rules or created by the user determine if the packet is sent or deleted.2As with any electronic equipment, a user with general computer skills can connect a firewall, adjust a few settings that work. To catch that the firewall is configured for optimal security and protection, however, consumers certainly have to learn the features of your hardware firewall, to enable them, and how to test your firewall to secure your done a good job of protecting your network.Firewalls are not all equal, and it is important to read the manual and the documentation that came with the product. In addition the manufacturers site will generally have a database or FAQ to get you started. If the terminology is a bit too tech-oriented, you can use my program library technical terms to help you get a better judgement of certain terms of technology and equipment is where you configure your hardware firewall.To test the security of your hardware firewall, y ou can buy third party software or a review of research on the Internet for a free online service that is based on testing of firewalls. Test firewall is an important element of maintenance to ensure that your system is configured for optimal protection provided.2varaFigure-1 Hardware FirewallHardware firewall providing protection to a Local Network 3vara2.2 Software FirewallsFor users of the gratis(p) house, choosing the most popular firewall is firewall software. Firewall software installed on your computer (like any software) and can be customized, allowing some control over its function and protection features. A firewall software to protect your computer from outside attempts to control or access your computer, and your choice of firewall software, you can provide protection against Trojans, the most common or e-mail to. Many software firewalls that the user defined controls for setting up files and share printers and block harmful applications from run on your system. In add ition, the firewall software may also include access control, Web filtering and more. The disadvantage of software firewall is that it protects only the computer that are installed, no network, so that each team must have a software firewall is installed. 2As hardware firewalls are a large number of firewalls to choose from. To begin, we recommend you read the comments of firewall software and search the product website to get some initial information. Because your firewall is always running on your computer, you must take note of system resources will be required to execute and possible incompatibilities with your direct system. A good software firewall will run in the background on your system and use only a small amount of system resources. It is important to monitor firewall software, once installed and to download updates provided by the developer.The differences between software and hardware firewall are enormous and the best protection for your computer and the network is to use both because each offers different, but very necessary for safety and performance. Update your firewall and your operating system is essential to maintain optimal protection because it is proof of your firewall to ensure it is connected and working properly. 2 varaFigure-2 Computer with Firewall SoftwareComputer running firewall software to provide protection 3 varaTable 5.1 firewall comparisonAdvantagesDisadvantagesHardware FirewallOperating system independent Not vulnerable to malicious attacks Better performance Focuses on only firewall-related dutiesCan be single point of failure higher(prenominal) administrative overhead Higher cost to implement and maintainSoftware FirewallLess expensive to implement and maintain Lower administrative overheadDependent upon host operating system Requires additional host hardware, unprotected to malicious attacks, Lower performance6

The Name Of War, Jill Lepore Essay -- essays research papers

Book ReviewThe call in of War big businessman Philips War and the Origins of American IdentityOur hi report card books continue to present our countrys story in conventional patriotic terms. America being settled by courageous, white colonists who tamed a wilderness and the savages in it. With very few exceptions our society depicts these people who actually first discovered America and without whose servicing the colonists would not have survived, as immoral, despicable savages who needed to be remote by killing and shipping out of the country into slavery. In her book, The Name of War King Philips War and the Origins of American Identity, Jill Lepore tells us there was other side to the story of King Philips War. She goes beyond the actual make of the state of war to discuss how language, literacy, and privilege have had lasting effects on the legacy that followed it.In 1675, tensions between Native Americans and colonists residing in New Eng orbit erupted into the uncouth conflict that has come to be known as King Philips War, the bloodiest betrothal in America history, in proportion to population it was also the deadliest war in American history. The English colonists wished to rid the country of the Indians in rank to seize their land. They believed the Indians were savages and therefore were not worthy of equal rights.The English took their land and disrupted their traditional systems of trade and agriculture. As a result, the power of essential religious leaders was corrupted. The Indians we...

The Emotion of Fear Essay -- essays research papers

FearDo all living things fear something? Those with minds surely have umteen and confused fears, but even the simplest organisms must have fear, for fear is such a powerful feeling. Fear is all around us and is felt in every corner of the earth. Fear is the emotion or feeling that a living creature gets when its physical or mental life is stop by a change that causes the creature concern.We humans especially, fear many different things death, disease, old age, commitment, noises in the night, pain, responsibility, work, being too fat or too thin, or any number of other things. Some of our fears are reasonable and rationale, like the fear for our safety so we lock our doors at night, never walk alone on dark streets, and turn on lots of lights to keep the boogie man away. We fear for our health so we diet, exercise, and eat only healthy foods. Our fears can also help us make wise decisions where to live, what to do with our money, how to raise our children, even what kind of rail way car to drive and whether or not to drive it. Our fears may be abrupt like when your kid brother jumps out behind you and yells boo. the great unwasheds fears can be built up over a long period of time, for example, during the cold war millions of people thought that at any moment they would be attacked by the Russians, so they built neglect shelters because of that fear. Some of our fears come straight from our imagination. They may appear irrational or silly to others but fear, real or imagined, i...

Prisoners of War During WWII Essay -- World War II

state of wars have essentially been the backbone of history. A state of war can make or break a country. As the result of war, a country can lose or gain dominion and a war directly impacts a countries economy. When we learn rough wars in schools we usually are taught about when they start, major events/ battles, and when they end. It would take a grade or two to cover one war if we were to learn about everything. One thing that is commonly overlooked and we take for granted, is prisoners of war. Most tidy sum think of concentration camps and the millions of Jews that suffered when prisoners and war are mentioned in the same sentence. Yes it is sore what happened during WWII, but what about our sights that were captured and potentially tortured trying to relieve the Jews? How did they suffer? Being captured as a prisoner of war is safe an on the job hazard. In this paper I will relieve what POWs went through and how it has changes between countries, and I will only scrat ch the surface. victorious prisoners of war have been a battle tactic for ages. Capturing an enemy troop could be done for many reasons. Mainly enemy soldiers are captured to be interrogated for unknown information on the enemy. There were usually common rules and procedures for fetching a prisoner of war, weather they were followed or not was really up to the country. Come 1929, there was a record in the works that get along rules regarding prisoners of war. More than 40 countries got together to sign and agree on these new-made set of rules (Life 11). The signing of the Geneva Convention was held in Geneva, Switzerland.This document of ninety-seven articles defined a prisoner of war as a member of a regular military unit, wearing a consistent (thus spies were excluded). The Convention decl... ... Red Cross and learning the facts about the brutality, General Eisenhower stop sending POWs to the French. (Tarczal)Works CitedBowman, Michael. humankind War II Prisoner of War cliq ues - Encyclopedia of Arkansas. The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture. 29 Oct. 2009. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. .Hutchinson, Daniel. We . . . atomic number 18 the Most Fortunate of Prisoners The Axis POW Experience at Camp Opelika during World War II. Publication. Alabama Review, 2011. Print. Tarczal, Bela. Hungarian POW in French Captivity. Publication. Trans. Eva B. Bessenyey. Print. World War Two - Japanese Prisoner of War Camps. World War Two. Web. 23 Mar. 2015. .Wukovits, John F. Life as a POW. San Diego, CA Lucent, 2000. Print.

Seven Virtues vs. Seven Sins :: essays research papers

Seven Virtues versus Seven SinsVirtues are character strengths systematic whollyy applied to moral decision making. They show positive patterns of behavior. However, vices are contradict patterns of behavior, often harmful to unitys self or others. The vii virtues are faith, hope, charity, prudence, justice, fortitude, and temperance. The seven deadly nether regions are pride, envy, gluttony, lust, wrath, greed, and sloth. Practicing one virtue fuel protect one from the temptation to perform an act which is sinful.Charity is love. It is cultism to others, which requires strength, effort, conviction and courage on our part. People who are generous and reformative to others dont have many signs of envy their charity protects them from it. envy is the opposite of charity it is the desire to have amours that other people have, such as possessions, traits, and abilities. Charity, however, helps protect from envy, keeping one away from envious temptations. caution is basically c ommon sense. A prudent soulfulness thinks What is the right thing for me to do? rather than rushing in without thinking. A prudent person is protected from being prideful. Pride is extreme belief in ones own abilities to the extent that it interferes with the recognition of the grace of god. Pride is the sin that other sins come from, because if you are prideful, you believe that what you are doing is the right thing, and you cannot be dissuaded from it.Temperance is control doing things in moderation, rather than allowing oneself to go to extremes. A clement person does not gormandize himself. Gluttony is the opposite it means to overindulge oneself. Gluttony can also be shown as selfishness, because a crapulent person always wants more.Faith is to be firmly attached to something or someone by love. A faithful person truly loves and commits to their partner. crave is the opposite of faith. It is sexual craving and obsessive desire. Lust promotes the like that this is all there is. Lust blinds people and prevents them from seeing true love and commitment.fortitude is courage. It is when we are called on to stand up for what we believe is right, while exhalation against the grain. Someone who has fortitude can bear something unpleasant rather than proper irritated and wrathful. Wrath is anger it is the opposite of fortitude. Wrath is in a person who rejects love, choosing anger instead.Justice reminds us that all people deserve to have their basic needs met.

Civil Disobedience :: essays research papers

Civil Disobedience, Wheres The spot Drawn?In order to properly characterize and understand wholly aspects of civil noncompliance we must look at where the line of disobedience stands and who crosses it. This country was founded on the idea of democracy. Our proud and dedicated fore fathers of the theme created this estate on a basis of morality and true freedom. Unfortunately, this stargaze has been contorted. Twisted to fit the ever growing greed and power dry idealisms of the powerful and wealthy politician. Our country has been raped of its true seminal fluid that it started from.I believe that this countrys main problem is that its run by a majority of white males, and of these men, not many a(prenominal) younger than their forties. Wheres our equal representation of every populous? These tribe befuddle lost touch with what they c alto seeher, their number one resource, its younker. Yes, they were all young at one time as well, but times rapidly change. These quick changes can easily cause confusion among our leaders, and this results in poor decisions based on lack of current knowledge and get involvement. Unfortunately, these people dont understand what todays youth goes through, and whos there to represent my macrocosm? The legal voting age in this country is eighteen 1years old, a population that has already been thrown into the busy world of work and many of whom have already lost the essence of their youth. We need a change, a sunrise(prenominal) policy of understanding.The line of civil disobedience is drawn by our nations leaders and its their line and they mark it. The lines they make ar the illusions they see, they dont look at the self-coloured picture, our nation has a severe case of tunnel vision. Truthfully, laws are passed to hold dear our Christian morality, and notable standing among the Earths other outstanding powers. It seems Americas main concern is how we project ourselves to others, and what we can get out of it . In this movement and idea, the young are lost in its deep cracks of political separation.Our nation needs a voice, a voice of youth and honesty. Over half of our nation is comprised of young adults, but we have no say in how our lives are run. What may be small and seemingly harmless to a youth, may land him in jail for a few years. Policies on things such as drugs are very harsh on todays children, but the reliable question is, is who is the punishment benefiting?

Essay --

Comparing Treatments for Generalized Anxiety disease in ChildrenAnxiety disorders are the just about common mental distemper among children, and at that placefore many studies restrain been conducted in an attempt to find the most successful treatment for a majority of sufferers. According to Comer (2013) is believed that anyplace from 8-29% of all children and adolescents experience an anxiety disorder sometime during their early life. veritable(a) more shocking, is the fact that most of these children go untreated Despite the spunky prevalence of childhood and adolescent anxiety disorders, around two-thirds of anxious children go untreated (Comer, 2013, p. 521). Failure to address the existence of these problems in childhood and adolescence commode be detrimental to future mental health, as it increases the risk of heightened mental problems in adulthood (Comer, 2013, p.519). Therefore, it is imperative that different treatment methods be evaluated. two methods that have been recently receiving more attention and inquiry are dose therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy. The investigation of both these treatments have produced mixed results, but continued look into should provide more answers as to which treatment options yield the greatest results. Furthermore, there are different subtypes of each(prenominal) treatment method, and as displayed in the research findings included below, each with varying degrees of success. Psychopharmacology is a more-debated topic within the field of operation of psychology and psychiatry, particularly for children and adolescents. Many fear that providing substances to children is unsafe, and are concerned about the immediate and long-term side effects. Due to the ambiguity of their success, there is much written about this drug use and ... ...ty and effectiveness, it is imperative that clinicians evaluate each patient and warning signs that could indicate complications with treatment. Cognitive-behavioral therapy is just as successful as drug therapy and has a number of advantages. Firstly, it directly addresses the false and anxious cognitions in children, and secondly, it teaches methods to cope in the future. Additionally, it is a better long-term treatment, and does not have the adverse effects of drug therapy. Finally, there are a number of different types of CBT, from individual to group to family, offering a variety of ship canal to help children with their anxiety. Each of these methods has their own advantages, especially those that include childrens peers or relatives, as they bolster the success of these treatments by reinforcing coping behavior and offering advanced and specific social support.

the civil war Essay -- essays research papers

Being a typical and traditional have has eer been the role of every draw. Every traditional father has a contrasting attitude towards his son, they want their son to see manner the rough way, be responsible, and have a very typical attitude towards feeling.In the reputation Powder written by Tobias Wolff the fathers thoughts are not traditional and typical, desire most fathers. The father in the story wants his son to experience life in a different way. He wants the son to live the life that he chooses, instead of living a forced or a conditioned life.The story reveals the conflict between the father and son coition where the father is trying to expose his son to reality and freedom. The mother has a conflict with the father because of his leniency and the dispensefree attitude towards her son. The father always pushes his limits for him and his son to have a good time whenever they are together. in the first place they left home to go skiing a day forwards Christmas di nner, the father promised to bring the son home for the Christmas dinner. Once they started skiing the father loved his sons company and he was having a great time face at his son enjoying himself skiing. The father was not thinking or level off worried about getting home for Christmas dinner because he was cheerful at that moment for himself and his son. It was snowing before getting into the last run the father knew he could run out of time, but he didnt care and did what he was enjoying. Saying that he wanted to go for the last ru...

princess diana :: essays research papers

Princess DianaA.1. Diana Francis Spencer was born July 1, 1961.2.She was born in Norfolk, England.3. Her parents were Lord and Lady Althorp.4. Dianas nationality was English.5. She learned that she was expected to be a boy but had died 10 hours by and by c one timeived just before her (she had been a twin).a.She would remember the churchyard grave that her brother had been buried in. 6.Diana was the third or four children.B.1. Princess Diana grew up at a mansion called Park House.2.She had a relatively happy home until she was eight years old when her parents separated.a.after her parents split up she bravely declared that she would marry only once and only for love and never ever divorce. 3.At age 12, Diana began aid the exclusive West Health School in Sevenoaks, Kent.a.At Sevenoaks she genuine at passion for ballet. b.She wanted to be a ballet dancer. 4.Diana dropped out of West Health at age 16.a.After displace out, she attended Swiss Finishing School but was homesick and returned to Norfolk.b.When she go to England, she hired her self out as a cleaning cleaning lady until she found work as a kindergarten teachers aide. 5.Diana gave and helped necessitous charities. C.1. Diana fell in love with Prince Charles at a young age.a.She taught him how to water faucet dance on the terrace. 2. Prince Charles thought that she was adorable full of vitality and terribly sweet. a.He thought that Diana was much too young to find out as a marriage prospect, so they went their separate ways. 3.They met back up in the summer of 1980.4.Charles proposed to Diana February 3, 1981.5.She resigned from her job, moved in with the Queen Mother, and began to prepare adequate the wife of the future King. 6.On July 29, 1981, Diana rode in glass coach to St. capital of Minnesotas Cathedral, where the Archbishop of Canterbury and twenty-five other clerics officiated at her wedding to Prince Charles. 7.On November 5, 1981, the castle announced that the Princess of Whales was expecting a child. a.Diana gave birth to her son William (Wills) in June 1982.b.A number son Harry arrived two years later in family 1984.8.In 1992, Diana was suffering form depression, had attemptedsuicide five multiplication during the early 1980s. a. the one incident occurred while pregnant with William and six months after the wedding.9. On December 9, 1992, it was announced that the royal couple was

Destiny, Fate, and Free Will in Oedipus the King - A Victim of Fate :: Oedipus Rex Essays

Oedipus the King as a Victim of indispensability         Among the first thing a historian discovers in his study of earlier civilization are records of peoples belief, or faith, in powers greater than themselves, and their desire to consider what causes these powers to act. People everywhere wonder ab surface the marvelous things in the riff and on the earth. What makes the rain?  How do the plants and animals live and grow and die?  why are some people lucky and others unlucky?  Some bank in free will while others believe in unavoidableness or destiny.  In the play Oedipus the King by Sophocles, Oedipus was a consecutive victim of fate.         Gods and goddesses were believed to be responsible for the wonders of science, and the vagaries of human nature therefore, according to the facts of this story, Oedipus was a true victim of fate for several reasons.  Laius and Jocasta, the pincerless king and male monarch of Thebes, were told by the god Apollo that their son would kill his generate and marry his contract (page 56).  A son was born to them, and they tried to make sure that the prognostication would not come true. They drove a metal pin with the infants ankles and gave it to a shepherd, with instructions to leave it to die.  The shepherd pitied the little infant so he gave the child to another shepherd.  This shepherd gave the baby to a childless king and queen of Corinth, Polybus and Merope.  This royal couple named the boy Oedipus, which in its Hellenic form Oidipous means swollen foot. Oedipus was brought up believing that Polybus and Merope were his real parents, and Lauis and Jocasta believed that their child was dead and the prophecy of Apollo was false. Many years later, he was told by a drunk man at a banquet that he was not a true heir of Polybus (page 55).  He then went to the oracle of Apollo, to bring the god who his real parents were.  All he was told was that he would kill his father and marry his mother (page 56).  He resolved never to return to Corinth, to Polybus and Merope, and started out to make a new life for

The World Trade Organization Demonstrations Essay -- Economics Economy

The World Trade fundamental law DemonstrationsIntroductionThe emerging trend of liberalizing international trade regulations, also cognise as globalization, has lead to vast changes in distribution of wealth and fountain throughout the world. As a result, many groups and population segments feel pressured or disadvantaged by the evolving structure of world markets and their effects on fight standards, job availability, environmental standards, etc.Many of these groups, both in the get together States and abroad, ar leftist-centered groups seeking to peacefully influence or altogether demote the rush to trade liberalization and privatization that is occurring worldwide. Naomi Klein writesIn fact, remarkably few of globalizations fenced-out hoi polloi turn to violence. Most simply move from countryside to city, from country to country. And thats when they come introduce to face with distinctly unvirtual fences, ones made of chain link and razor wire, strengthen with concrete and guarded with machine guns (xxi-xxii).In the United States, such confrontations are usually in the midst of a wide variety of anti-globalization activists and agents of social have on the streets of major cities.Perhaps the largest and most important of such clashes occurred between protestors and riot police in downtown Seattle between November 30 and declination 3, 1999. At the time, the city was playing host to a major crownwork of the World Trade Organization (WTO), a corporate-controlled intergovernmental organization formed in 1995 as a means of developing a worldwide free-market eco zero(prenominal)y (Verhovek and Kahn 1).In an effort to prevent what they saw as destructive and potentially dangerous developments from taking place, thousands of activists in Seattle succ... ... We Really Shut Down the WTO? Voices from the WTO. Olympia, WA EFreidberg, Jill, and Rick Rowley. This is What Democracy Looks Like. Ed. Independent Media Center. Video vols. Seattle, WA massive Noise Films, 2000.Klein, Naomi. Fences and Windows Dispatches from the Front Lines of the Globalization Debate. in the raw York Picador USA, 2002.Nichols, John. Raising a Ruckus. The Nation. Vol. 269, no. 19 (6 Dec. 1999) 18-19.Sunde, Scott. Second Straight Night of Confrontations Rocks Capitol Hill. Seattle Post-Intelligencer 2 Dec. 1999, sec A1.Thomas, Janet. The Battle in Seattle. Golden, Colorado Fulcrum Publishing, 2000.Verhovek, Sam Howe and Joseph Kahn. The Battle in Seattle. New York Times Upfront. Vol. 132 no. 9 (3 Jan. 2000) 7.Weissman, Robert. Democracy is in the Streets. Multinational proctor Vol. 20, Issue 12 (Dec. 1999) 24-30.

Internet Plagiarism Essay -- Plagiarizing Cheating Copyright Essays

earnings Plagiarism Plagiarism practice sessiond to be easy to catch. It always took strong contribute for a student to try to pass off mortal elses work as his or her own. Different sources of plagiarizing included copy texts from the library and buying old papers off of other students. at that place were not many resources to choose from where a students yield was contained. That has now changed. in that respect is a inadequate thing called the profit. It has revolutionized the plagiarization earth and made it a little more difficult for educators to catch plagiarism culprits. There are some tools out now, however, that are aiding this new battle. Since the profits came along plagiarism has become a lot easier to accomplish at least for the time being. What exactly is considered plagiarizing and how is it punished? To plagiarize is to steal and use the ideas or writings of another as ones own. Legally, plagiarism has been defined as the act of appropriating the literary composition of another, or move or passages of his/her writings, or languages of the same, and passing them off as the products of ones own mind. 1 Basically what this is saying is that plagiarism is when someone takes anothers idea and calls it his or her own by either not citing by rights or merely just trying to take full credit. There are three different ways a paper or a section of a paper can be plagiarized. The prime(prenominal) way is quotations. Quotations must always be worded exactly and then cited exactly. The approval needs to be precisely from where it was found and do not exit to put quotations marks around the quoted section. The second form of plagiarizing is through paraphrasing. Paraphrasing involves winning other sources ideas and putting them into your own words. When... ...html). These programs also cost varying sums. 10 Until the Internet came along, plagiarism was difficult. There were not enough sources on a special(prenominal) topic at a students fi ngertips to effectively pick it off. Plagiarism is a major offense and needs to be taken seriously. Students just cannot seem to resist cheating and trying to make their brio a little easier by letting someone else do the work that they are getting credit for. Now that there is the Internet, new doors contain opened for plagiarists and it is keeping educators on their toes. Teachers now need to make little modifications on their assignments and they need to keep a careful watch on students as they work on papers. New technology such as search engines, detection services and detection software are dower aid teachers keep plagiarism to a minimum. Soon it will be hard to plagiarize once again.

Linguistic :: essays papers

Linguistic As the name suggests, linguistic learners most easily acquire selective information through with(predicate) words. They love to enounce, write, and tell stories. Memorizing names, places, dates, and trivia come naturally to these learners (Mantle, 2002). People with a linguistic preference have an awareness of the sounds, rhythms, and meaning of words. These students learn outdo by saying, hearing, and seeing words. When teaching to these students try having them write down information beca part that will help them remember it. Obviously they should be set aheadd to read both for school and pleasure, but they should also be encouraged to figure in spelling bees or to take a creative report course. Some games to introduce these children to are scrabble, boggle, and yahtzee. Logical Logical learners are actually mathematically inclined. They enjoy solving problems, particularly if they are math related. They grateful the challenge of number games, p roblem solving, pattern games and like to experiment. They are really logical and straightforward. Logical learners are curious by nature and whitethorn incessantly ask you questions about how things work, relationships between things, and where things come from (Mantle, 2002). They do puff up if they have a sense of order and are given piecemeal instruction (Reiff, 1996). Lesson plans for these students should include charts, diagrams, and tables when possible since this type of student learns best through categorizing, classifying, and working with abstract patterns or relationships. Let them do experiments and show them how to use a calculator. Some games these learners might like to play include Uno, checkers, and chess. spatial Spatial learners are able to visualizing things very easily. They work well with modify and pictures, and using their imagination. These learners are very artistic, but they sometimes find it dense to express themselves. For example, askin g them to draw a picture will constitute their feelings across better than simply asking them what is wrong (Reiff, 1996). It is important to encourage any sort of creative attempt that these learners make. It might seem as though they are wasting time when in actuality they are sentiment hard about something that they have not put on stem yet (Mantle, 2002). Make sure to have a variety or art materials such as paint, markers, crayons, glitter, and fabric ready for these learners to use.

Becoming A Doctor :: essays research papers fc

Becoming A DoctorA remedy is some unmatchable who hobo dish out somevirtuoso else in pauperisation. There ar manytypes of compensates, ranging from general pediatricians to specialists. They arerespected people and are looked to when something is wrong. E very(prenominal)one inescapably adoctor at some point, so doctors are very much in demand.I am interested in this locomote because I like to help people. Also, itpays well so I can live off-key the salary. Another reason is because many of myrelatives are doctors, nurses, or dentists. Even though school and training arevery hard, it pays off in the end, when someone can make a difference insomeones life. I am not sure if I would like to be a pediatrician, or aspecialist. Specialists probably earn more money, scarcely do not do as much, andare required to visit more. I do not think I ordain wish to be a surgeon, becausecutting people open and taking things surface does not seem very appealing.To become a doctor, one m oldiness endure a lot of training and education. Incollege, one essential study courses to prepare for medicine, such as biology,chemistry, and some advanced mathematics. It principally takes seven to eightyears to finish his education. The first four years, one would take pre-med.classes. Then its on to medical school, where for four years one learns nearthe area of medicine one chooses. After medical school, rough one year ofinternship is needed. Then he becomes a resident and send medicine undersupervision of a senior doctor. All together, it is about 11 years before oneactually become an self-governing doctor.Doctors will always be needed. Because of this, and because of thepopulation growth, doctors will always be in demand and the profession willcontinue to grow. This way, a doctor will be unemployed slight, and will be moresecure, financially.A doctor can earn from $60,000 to $700,000. Pediatricians and doctors atfree clinics earn the least, although they are probably the most needed. Thereare many doctors that want to help children, so they become pediatricians, evenif they earn a little little than others. Specialists earn a little more, from$90,000 to $200,000. These specialists range from neurologists, dermatologists,and urologists to cardiologists. Of course, the ones that are in need will earnmore. The doctors that earn the most are surgeons. Doctors that performtonsillectomies will earn less than plastic surgeons, and plastic surgeons willearn less than cardiovascular surgeons and neurosurgeons. Anesthesiologists,who give the patients shots during surgery, earn around $250,000 a year.

Casinos :: essays research papers

CasinosCasinos pretend become a large class of cities economy and hundreds ofthousands of peoples lives. Casinos are exciting for many people who feel theyhave a chance to win it big. Because so much notes is menstruum into casinos, thelocal business are creation affected. Most are non thriving with the cutting tourismand the seemingly revived economy. In 1994 more than people made the trip to a casinothen to a ball park (Popkin). The casinos are attracting so much of Americansdollars that they spent less(prenominal) on books, music albums and attractions (Reed).The people are spending less gold outside of the casino. Which is nothelping the vast majority of local businesses. This is what is about(prenominal) oftenover cheeked by the city. The money from tourists and the community is not passageinto the local businesses, but instead the casino. Robert Goodman, UrbanPlanning professor states fresh opened casinos suck money out of the localeconomy, away from animate movi e theaters, car dealerships, clothing shops andsports arenas (Popkin). Casinos take money away from be businesses. InAtlantic City, where casinos were supposed to save their failing economy, over900 of their 2,100 itsy-bitsy businesses have closed and the number of restaurantswas reduced from 243 to 146. By providing everything a psyche needs, thecasinos are designed to keep people inside. The truth is casinos drain moneyout of an area into a far away bank account, most often never going back intothe community. Casino revenues may look good on paper to the average person, andto politicians who are constantly being pushed to gain more revenue. In realitythey are almost a nightmare to the small locally owned businesses. Jobs are oneof the chief(prenominal) reasons for the growth of casinos.Across the continent casinos have created tens of thousands of jobs forunemployed people (Clines). Indian casinos in Minnesota have createdapproximately 5,000 jobs. Between 1975 and 1992 employm ent in Atlantic Citysservice industry grew 608 percent, a significant part of this came from casinoswhich created 95 percent of the new jobs. The casinos increased constructionjobs ninety three percent, and created 600 new transportation jobs (Reed). Overall casinos provide many new jobs for an area. whirl jobs decline whenthe casino is completed. The jobs will decline as demand for their workdrops off. During the same time period of 1975 to 1992 manufacturing jobs weredown eighty-four percent. Real estate, insurance, and fiscal employment fellforty one percent (Reed). While nearly jobs increased others declined because ofthe shift of demand for certain jobs.

Essay on The Luck of Ginger Coffey and The Stone Angel :: Comparison Compare Contrast Essays

The Luck of pep Coffey and The Stone Angel Brian Moore, and Margaret Laurences relate for the plight of the individual and their position in society is clearly taken for granted(predicate) in their novels The Luck of spice Coffey and The Stone Angel. Finding ones come bulge of the closet in society is a major dilemma bity another(prenominal) people face every day. Once people find their place in society they understand who they are, what is expected by them and what their roles are. Once a person has found their place in society they understand their flavor and which direction it is going. The main characters are portrayed as two antithetic individuals with very different lives who have only one thing in common- their inability to find their proper place in society. Brian Moore, and Margaret Laurences take for the plight of the individual and their position in society is clearly taken for granted(predicate) in their novels The Luck of spice up Coffey and The Stone An gel . The main characters Ginger Coffey and Hagar Shipley both struggle to survive with dignity even though their raise pride often obscures reality. Throughout the novel it becomes evident that both Ginger Coffey and Hagar Shipleys overwhelming sense of pride obscures their reality and therefore causing problems for them. Coffey the main character in Brian Moores novel The Luck of Ginger Coffey is portrayed as a comic hero who has endless limitations that he does not see. Ginger Coffey believes he is his own man, which is why he leaves his fatherland Ireland and moves to Canada . Coffey believes Ireland would not allow him to become the person he thought he could be, What was his aim in bread and butter ? Well...he supposed it was to be his own master, to submit for Vera and Paulie, to...to what ?...To make something of himself, he supposed. (Moore, pg.21) Coffeys values do not take care to be unrealistic or selfish in themselves, but because he sets unobtainable and unrealis tic goals he encounters numerous failures. Coffey cannot content himself with a simpleton job and provide for his family in this way he wants to become someon e important, and achieve personal status. Not realizing that these very ideas bind him to a life of repetitive failures. Because of his pride Coffey sees himself not as the middle aged man that he is, but as an attractive young boy out for new adventures.